Co-ordinated Multi point transmission and reception- 3GPP Rel 11
The main reason to introduce CoMP is to improve network performance at cell edges. In CoMP a number of TX (transmit) points provide coordinated transmission in the DL, and a number of RX (receive) points provide coordinated reception in the UL. TX/RX-point A TX/RX-point constitutes of a set of co-located TX/RX antennas providing coverage in the same sector. The set of TX/RX-points used in CoMP can either be at different locations, or co-sited but providing coverage in different sectors, they can also belong to the same or different eNBs. CoMP can be done in a number of ways, and the coordination can be done for both homogenous networks as well as heterogeneous networks. In figure 8 two simplified examples for DL CoMP is shown. In both these cases DL data is available for transmission from two TX-points. Joint Transmission When two, or more, TX-points, transmit on the same frequency in the same subframe it is called Joint Transmission . ...